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Knee Arthroscopy

Knee Arthroscopy – What You Need to Know

The term arthroscopy simply means “looking inside a joint.” In the knee, this minimally invasive procedure allows the surgeon to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions through very small incisions.

What Makes Knee Arthroscopy Unique?

A knee arthroscopy is not a one-size-fits-all procedure. Each case is different, and the key lies in:

  • Careful patient selection – ensuring the procedure is truly needed.
  • Performing the correct surgical steps for the underlying problem.

How Is It Done?

  • The surgeon makes three tiny incisions (portals):
    • One for a camera to visualize the joint.
    • One as a working portal for instruments.
    • One for fluid drainage.
  • Using these portals, the surgeon can diagnose and treat issues such as:
    • Meniscus tears
    • Cartilage damage
    • Patellar (kneecap) malalignment
    • Ligament injuries

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery depends on the complexity of the procedure:

  • Most patients (except meniscal repair) can walk immediately and return to work within 2 weeks.
  • Meniscal repair patients require:
    • Non-weight bearing for 6 weeks
    • Brace and crutches during healing

Why Choose Arthroscopy?

  • Minimally invasive – smaller incisions, less pain, faster recovery.
  • Direct visualization – accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.
  • Versatile – can address multiple knee problems in one procedure.

Bottom line: Knee arthroscopy is a safe and effective way to diagnose and treat knee conditions, but it’s not “just a simple procedure.” Proper assessment and expert execution are essential for the best outcomes.